Archive for August 2013

Don't tell little girls they are pretty. Wait, what?!


Raising a little girl is a tough job. After 2 laid-back, fun-loving little boys, I find myself quite unprepared in my new role as mommy to a baby girl. In the 6 months we’ve had K, every parenting theory I’ve ever had has been turned completely on its head. John Wilmot said: “Before I got married I had six theories about raising children; now, I have six children and no theories.” We all have strong convictions about what kind of parent we will be until the day the kid is born, and then everything gets thrown out the window in favor of simply doing what works. In truth, K’s relentless whining and constant need to be held only by mommy has me wondering why the hell I didn’t appreciate how awesome my boys were at her age.

But I digress. This post is not about the difficulty of raising kids, or even more specifically: the difficulty of raising girls. This is actually about one very small difficulty in a myriad of difficulties that parents face whilst raising girls – and I am barely scratching the surface at that. Girls have significant challenges they face regarding their identity as a woman; challenges that begin very young. Putting your newborn in pink or blue symbolizes the gender they identify with. Rather, the one you want them to identify with, because their sex – which is not the same thing as gender – is [usually] associated with one gender more than the other. (i.e. if he has a penis, you’re probably putting him in blue.) Here is an interesting article about a couple who didn’t reveal the gender of their baby until it was close to 5, in hopes that friends, family and society wouldn’t place unnecessary gender stereotypes on him it. Whoops. I spoiled it. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/21/couple-reveals-sex-of-child-raised-gender-neutral_n_1220719.html

There are many different motivators for this post. I think primarily, the significance of raising a little girl has been setting in, and honestly, it’s starting to freak me out a little bit. I consider my own self-esteem issues and the causes and triggers of it, plus the issues of other women I have interacted with or read about, and it’s made me realize the gravity of the job ahead of me. This job isn’t mine alone, either, but also Steve, her two brothers, uncles, grandparents…everyone she will ever interact with will play a role in the woman she becomes. So my question to myself is: What kind of woman do I want her to become? That’s easy. I want the same thing every parent wants for their daughter. I want her to be strong, confident, intelligent and hardworking. I want her to be curious and kind, and see wonder in the world around her. I want her to have integrity and a social conscious and resilience. Most of all, I want her to be happy. So my next question is this: What messages should I be sending to my daughter to instill all those qualities (without changing any unique characteristics she already encompasses)?

Not an easy question to answer, and as I type this I realize that it will very clearly not be answered in one post. (Maybe not in a million.) So I suppose I will make that question the subject matter of a series of blog posts, if not consecutively. I may want to write about something else next time (I’m reading several books right now I am just dying to talk about), but let’s say every time I run into a new issue or tidbit or anecdote I find interesting, I will try and blog about it and its relation to answering the question above.

The first topic I am discussing is the idea of telling little girls they are pretty. Have you ever told a 5 year-old she was pretty? Have you ever admired a little girl’s dress, or her cute pig tails or pretty hair ribbon? Of course you have. We all have. One of the best things about having a little girl (in my opinion) is getting to dress her up and do her hair with pretty bows and giant flowers and admiring how freakin’ adorable she looks. Walking by the little girls section in clothing stores was hell until a year ago, when we found out we were finally having our little girl. Now, walking by those areas are great, until I walk out with about $100 less in my bank account. So yeah, I love dressing K up in skirts and hearts and putting flower head bands in her hair. I love when people comment about her clothes and how stinkin’ cute she looks. Unfortunately, I have to make sure that this love of fashion and looking adorable or pretty does not become the center of her identity. Girls (and women) love hearing they look pretty; unfortunately, we are living in a society where for women, being pretty is valued above all else, and this is a huge problem in regards to self-esteem and how a woman values herself. And evidently, this myriad of problems that encompass body issues, self-worth and confidence can start as early as birth with one little phrase: You are so pretty.

Sounds harmless, right? Maybe not. Here are two posts by women (one a parent, and one not) pleading with people not to tell little girls they are pretty.

For the sake of TL;DR or “Don’t make me open up a new tab, you a-hole”, here is how I translated the articles: Constantly fawning over how beautiful a little girl is – not okay. Complimenting a little girl on her clothes more often than her achievements or interests – not okay. This type of behavior socializes girls to think that the one thing that is valued first and most by people is their appearance. It may sound silly to you, but this sort of thing is something small that contributes to all of the body issues that girls face; issues that last throughout their lifetimes. When we make the decision to place value on how someone looks over their personality, abilities or interests, it reduces them to a one-dimensional being with everything else being secondary. You (or I, or we, I'm not placing blame on anyone specifically) are showing her that her value is tied into the way she looks, and that maximizing that value only comes from the praise and compliments from others.

Young girls already have a lot of body issues to contend with that start far too early in their lives. People are shocked that girls as young as 8 have eating disorders or dislike their own bodies, but with the heavy emphasis society places on how a woman looks, it’s no surprise that they are receiving the message early and reacting quickly.

One might contend that telling your daughter she is beautiful boosts her self-esteem. I completely agree – everyone should tell their daughter she is beautiful, everyone should teach her to love herself and her body no matter she looks - but we have to consider where the idea of “beauty” is coming from. Are we equating her beauty to whatever dress or hair accessory she is wearing at the time? That is not the type of self-esteem we want to give young girls. Their beauty shouldn’t be tied to something superficial, nor should we go out of our way to gush over how beautiful her clothes or hair look – this is the wrong type of self-esteem, one that causes nasty problems for women down the road.

I know many of you may be thinking about what a hypocrite I seem like. The woman who has waited 6 years for her little girl, the one who posts the pictures of her baby in pink tutus, dresses and frilly ribbons and bows. Yes, I LOVE pink tulle and adorable head bands….and YES, I am also a proud feminist, but I have said before that the terms 'feminist' and 'feminine' are NOT mutually exclusive, so I really don’t think that makes me a hypocrite. I can dress my daughter, or myself for that matter, in the prettiest most “girly” clothes imaginable, and that does not make me any less of a feminist, or care any less about changing the stigma associated with girls’ bodies and their self-images. Personally, I don’t believe the problem lies within simply complimenting girls on the way they look, I think the issue is only complimenting girls on the way they look, or indicating a little girl’s looks are the first thing you notice about her. I don’t think that taking all of the pink and frilly clothing out of K’s life will make the difference between loving and hating herself later in life. 

You may say to me “Well if you don’t want her complimented for her looks, then maybe you shouldn’t go out of your way trying to make her look cute!” or “Why wear those clothes if you aren’t looking for compliments?” Ugh. This sentiment reminds me of a very different situation in which we tell a girl that if she doesn’t want to get raped, she shouldn’t wear revealing clothing. NO – we need to take responsibility for our own thoughts and actions. I should be able to dress my daughter in whatever I want, and I shouldn’t have to shoulder the blame for her low self-esteem because the only thing YOU notice about her is her clothes. I love every single little facet and nuance of her personality, and I will be working my butt off to make sure that although her clothes (which reflect MY taste, by the way, not her's) are cute, they are about the last thing on the list of important things about her. The problem is, I think, that society values looks above all else in women, and encourages them to take care of those before anything else. (Though I think we are finally starting to realize our mistake.)

This link is a great example of the differences between women and men and what society thinks are important questions to ask them: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/12/02/hillary-clinton-style_n_791358.html

TL;DR, here is the quick transcript of an interview with Hilary Clinton:

MODERATOR 1: People always touch some personality of Hillary Clinton. We have some - not just silly questions, but (inaudible) -
SECRETARY CLINTON: Oh, I've never been asked a silly question in my entire life. (Laughter.)
[...]
MODERATOR 1: Okay. Which designers do you prefer?
SECRETARY CLINTON: What designers of clothes?
MODERATOR 1: Yes.
SECRETARY CLINTON: Would you ever ask a man that question? (Laughter.) (Applause.)
MODERATOR 1: Probably not. Probably not. (Applause.)

This question probably seemed completely harmless when the interviewer decided to ask it. Perhaps they thought that she would delightedly gush about how “she just loves Kate Spade, but you know you can never go wrong with a simple Ann Taylor pants suit," and they could move back to something more important, like um, her job. Luckily, Hilary was confident enough to call them out, and subsequently spoke about women needing to overcome yet another hurdle that men do not should they wish “to succeed in today’s world.”

Here is another example about the different types of respect men and women receive, even when they are characters in the same movie:  http://blogs.indiewire.com/womenandhollywood/cross-post-quote-of-the-day-scarlett-johansson-tired-of-sexist-diet-questions

TL;DR wrap up: Overheard at a press conference for The Avengers movie:

Reporter: “I have a question to Robert and to Scarlett. Firstly to Robert, throughout Iron Man 1 and 2, Tony Stark started off as a very egotistical character but learns how to fight as a team. And so how did you approach this role, bearing in mind that kind of maturity as a human being when it comes to the Tony Stark character, and did you learn anything throughout the three movies that you made?

“And to Scarlett, to get into shape for Black Widow did you have anything special to do in terms of the diet, like did you have to eat any specific food, or that sort of thing?”
Scarlett: “How come you get the really interesting existential question, and I get the like, “rabbit food” question?”
Sure it seems like a stretch. How can telling a little girl she looks pretty cause the complete societal meltdown and oppression of hard-working, professional women who want to be taken seriously? Context. As I said, there are a multitude of attitudes and behaviors throughout society that have molded each woman’s own identity, and small things like that can add up and contribute to major consequences.

Please note that I am not speaking in absolutes. This does not mean I think you should NEVER compliment how a little girl looks. If she is wearing a pretty dress, go ahead and tell her. I am simply recommending it not being the FIRST thing you exclaim as soon as you see her, every time you see her. (That last part is the key, I think.) Or not spending more of your time talking about her clothes and hair than asking her what she’s learned in school or what her favorite hobby is. A lot us may tell ourselves we don’t do that sort of thing, but I have to say, it is a very easy thing to overlook when you do it. It is so commonplace to see a baby or little girl and the first thing out of your mouth is a compliment on her on how cute she looks. Additionally, since they are so young, they are very receptive to it and are extremely happy to receive such “high praise”. Everyone loves to be greeted warmly, and the smile and delight on your face at her appearance makes her jubilant. So jubilant, perhaps, that when she gets older and becomes more self-aware, perhaps she will choose clothes and accessories and even behaviors to ensure she will invoke that same response from you (and others) in the future.

Maybe when she walked in the door, she couldn’t wait to sit down and tell you about the book she is currently reading. Maybe she wants to show you a beautiful drawing she did or tell you about her recent trip to the zoo. If you get more excited about how cute her hair looks as soon as you see her rather than things she is interested in, what kind of message are you sending about what is important in life? Why not take that comment on her dress and store it away for a while? Let her take the lead and decide what the most important thing to talk about first is.
Admittedly, this is a hard habit to change. I feel very inclined to compliment an adorable little girl on the way she looks. But I definitely think that learning so much more about women and our society, coupled with the realization that I am responsible for contributing a good one myself is a great motivator. Maybe it won’t change everyone’s mind, maybe a lot of you are saying I am an oversensitive feminist who doesn't know what she’s talking about, but if one person just sits down and thinks about it before the next time they interact with a little girl they know, then that has made all the difference in the world, and we are one step closer to giving our daughters the tools they need to foster confidence in themselves.
 
Thursday, August 8, 2013
Posted by Amanda

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